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WHAT IS SEMIOPHYSICS
©1997 Dennis Leri
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What is SemioPhysics? The
term originates with the French mathematician Rene Thom, developer of
Catastrophe Theory. As Thom characterizes it: To begin with, why the
neologism, Semiophysics? I wanted to refer to an expression used by
Jean Petitot in his thesis (1) where he presented the use of models in
catastrophe theory as the "physics of meaning" -(physique du sens).
At the time, the expression hardly appeared justified to me, since
physics has very precise quantitative laws (they are its characteristic
feature...) whereas the same could not be said for models of
signification. However, a deeper analysis of the notion of genus in
Aristotle's sense revealed to me a richer structure in these "semantic
fields" than I had at first suspected. In these spaces there reigns a
certain generativity, incomplete and abortive to be true, but present
all the same.
What then is the object of this Semiophysics? Semiophysics is concerned
in the first place with the seeking out of significant forms; it aims
to build up a general theory of intelligibility. In fact the problem is
quasi-experimental. Put someone in a projection booth and project a
film for him that represents some abstract morphology in evolution.
Then ask your guinea pig whether what he sees has any meaning for him,
and, if so, to describe it. The hypothesis put forward here is that
only certain configurations of elements really make sense and can be
used as a basis for an intelligible construction that allows linguistic
description. It's a question of picking out of the spectacle stable
elements in the shape of balls that will interact through contact,
merge together, separate, be born and die (fade away) like living
beings. These are salient forms. Such beings will also be able to
interact at a distance thanks to invisible go-betweens like light and
sound. If morphology presented only a tangled mass of teeming and
ramifying forms, then it would be difficult to discern meaning in it --
except by assimilating into it luxuriant plant proliferation or the
chaotic disorder of the raging sea. In this direction we find what I
call pregnances, propagating from salient form to salient form which
they invest as they go; the invested form consequently suffers a change
of state (figurative effect) and can, as a result, re-emit the
pregnance which may or may not have been modified, (the coding effect).
Semio Physics
I have found it useful to put apposite Thom's notion of a
quasi-experiment and Feldenkrais' notion of a lesson whether it be an
'awareness through movement' (ATM) lesson or a Functional
Integration© (FI©) lesson. Each ATM lesson is a kind of
experiment in tinkering with how it is that we construct experience.
The lessons are a mixture of action, thought, attention and intention.
Lasting 45 minutes to an hour a participant interprets a series of
verbal indications designed to set up a process of sensori-motoric
enquiry. That enquiry not only concerns itself with what we are doing
but, more importantly, with how it is being done. There is no visual
modelling of the actions to be performed. The learning is not
imitative. No student is held to any standard other than their own. On
the student's side, the learning requires sensitivity to one's own
limits. ATM lessons, from their side, provide the means to exceed
habitual limits by reorganizing one's patterns of action. Rather than
using more effort in one's present patterns one reduces the effort so
that the action becomes virtually effortless. One, in effect, learns
how to learn. The participant thereby enacts for her or him self a new
view of themselves and their world. Functional Integration lessons are
one to one sessions with essentially the same dynamics. An FI©
differs in that the practitioner will use his or her hands and/or words
to tailor the lesson to the needs of the student. Not only will one
find some forms, patterns and sequences of movements more intelligible
and more compelling than others, but one can also inscribe them in
one's behavior. That is, the evocation of possible forms of movement by
one's actions has itself undeniable import on one's ability to act. The
change one may experience is not linear or univocal. New behaviors are
precipitated via the lessons, which given that they were not put forth
beforehand, make them more of the student's creation. The student will
qualitatively get a 'feel' for the increase of possible states for
their nervous system and the degrees of freedom permissible with the
human form. The main object of the lessons is to introduce the student
to the process of learning how to learn. As Aristotle said, "The
greatest of all pleasures is the pleasure of learning."
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